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Mesothelioma Mesothelioma Lung Cancer Asbestos is a class of fibrous mineral fibers. Exposure is a major risk factor in developing mesothelioma. The workers who are exposed include those working in shipbuilding, construction, and the automotive industry. The military is also a highly-risk industry. Mesothelioma is cancer of the mesothelium that is a lining for certain organs, including the lungs. The most frequent type is pleural mesothelioma which is a cancer that occurs on the lining of the lungs. Signs and symptoms The symptoms of mesothelioma usually develop slowly and don't become visible until the cancer has advanced. That's why it's important to know the symptoms and see your doctor in the event that you suspect any of them. Mesothelioma is a rare, but fatal disease is caused by exposure to asbestos. Asbestos was a grouping of microscopic fibers widely used in construction. It takes a long time for asbestos to cause damage, and symptoms often are not evident until the tumour has grown large enough to press on nearby organs or spread to other parts of the body. The symptoms of mesothelioma-related lung cancer are like those of other conditions and diseases, so people should always consult their physician if they notice any unusual changes in their health. This includes chest pains, breathing difficulties and an ongoing cough. Mesothelioma patients may also be afflicted by fatigue and fever, weight loss from an inability to eat and abdominal pain. The most frequent form of mesothelioma is mesothelioma pleural, which occurs within the tissues that surround the lung. In addition, it may begin in the membrane that surrounds the reproductive organs or the heart and is referred to as peritoneal mesothelioma. It can also start in other areas, including the membrane around the lining of the stomach (abdomen), or the layers that are around the abdominal cavity. Other signs of pleural mesothelioma include shortness of breath coughing, chest wall pain. Pleural effusion is an accumulation of fluid around the lung. Pleural plaques are a different complication, which is when areas of thickened tissue appear on the surface of the lungs. Asbestos workers and those living with someone who has been exposed to asbestos are at the highest risk of developing mesothelioma. However, anyone who has been exposed to asbestos should consult their physician about a screening test to look for mesothelioma or other signs of asbestos-related illnesses. These tests could include a chest X-ray or the CT scan or a positron emission (PET) scan. The first signs of mesothelioma resemble the symptoms of other illnesses. If you have a history of asbestos exposure, it is essential to consult your physician when you begin to experience symptoms. mount pleasant asbestos lawyer is especially the case in the case of a history of military or industrial work, and if there is a family history or asbestos-related diseases or cancer. Diagnosis Mesothelioma is a cancer of aggressive nature that develops in the lining of certain organs. It is usually found in the lining of the lungs (pleural) or stomach (peritoneal) but it can also affect the heart (pericardial) and testicles. Asbest exposure may take several years to cause mesothelioma consequently, symptoms may not be apparent for many years. It can be difficult to diagnose because symptoms can mimic other diseases. Additionally, mesothelioma is rare and doctors don't always link it to asbestos exposure. Mesothelioma and lung cancer share similar symptoms, including breathing problems. But mesothelioma is often seen as small nodules that enlarge to form a sheath-like tumor around the organ in question. Lung cancer is a form of cancer that develops in nodules that are larger and have distinct boundaries. Mesothelioma does not grow at the same rate as lung cancer, which could make the diagnosis more difficult. Doctors can use different tests to determine mesothelioma. They can take an X-ray of the chest, which will reveal calcium deposits and thickening of the lung. They may also conduct an CT scan with contrast, which gives cross-sectional pictures of the body to help get a better understanding of the body. They can also perform the procedure known as thoracoscopic biopsy. In this procedure, they insert a tube in the lung and take a sample of tissue to be tested in a lab. Mesothelioma most often is related to occupational exposure to asbestos. This is due to the fact that people who are exposed to asbestos in their work – such as people working in shipbuilding, construction and power generation industries – have a greater likelihood of developing it later in life. Mesothelioma is also a possibility for those who haven't worked directly with asbestos, but who resided with someone who has. If you have any previous prior history of exposure to asbestos, it's important to inform your doctor about any symptoms that concern you. Early detection of asbestos-related illnesses and mesothelioma is essential for their treatment. This is especially true of pleural asbestosis, which occurs mostly in the lining of the lungs. Treatment Mesothelioma is a rare kind of cancer that is found in the linings of certain organs. This kind of cancer typically occurs in the linings of the lungs, however it can also occur in the wall of the chest or abdominal cavity. Mesothelioma is triggered by exposure to asbestos, which is a group of minerals with fine microfibers that form dust or powder when disturbed. Asbestos is usually a result of exposure to occupational hazards, such as in the construction industry. Early diagnosis is important because the symptoms of mesothelioma are similar to those of other diseases or conditions. Symptoms of mesothelioma include shortness of breath, chest pain and dry coughing. These symptoms can be similar to those of lung disease and other cancers. This is the reason mesothelioma may be misdiagnosed. A biopsy can be performed by any medical professional or doctor. The procedure involves taking the tissue sample from the affected region and examining it using an instrument to detect mesothelioma. A biopsy is the only method to confirm mesothelioma. Treatment options are determined by the mesothelioma cell type. For example, pleural mesothelioma generally consists of epithelioid cells, while peritoneal mesothelioma contains sarcomatoid cells. Biphasic mesothelioma can be found and can contain both kinds of cells. Treatment for mesothelioma has improved as doctors better recognize the risks and symptoms of this disease. However, it is still considered a fatal disease. Patients suffering from asbestos-related diseases should discuss the risks with their doctor. Doctors can check for mesothelioma using chest X-rays and CT scans, which include intravenous contrast to detect calcium deposits on the lung's lining. They can also perform Thoracentesis procedure, in which a doctor drains fluid from the lung space and the chest wall. A thoracotomy could be suggested by a doctor if the patient is suffering from persistent lung problems. A doctor will cut through the thoracic bones to examine the lungs and other organs. Prognosis Mesothelioma, a cancerous tumor that begins in the tissue that covers the lungs or abdomen (peritoneum), or the heart (pericardium) is a rare kind of cancer. Asbestos fibers are a collection of mineral fibers, which are resistant to heat and durable. It was used in the production of various products, including insulation, brakes and shingles. The most frequent exposure to asbestos occurs in the workplace, especially in mining, construction, or manufacturing industries. Mesothelioma symptoms early on can be similar to lung cancer, which makes it difficult to recognize. It can take decades between exposure to asbestos and the diagnosis. The first step to determine if you have mesothelioma involves visiting an GP and discuss your asbestos exposure in the past. Doctors can then ask for blood tests and imaging scans to determine if there are any issues in the lungs. A chest X-ray can help detect signs of mesothelioma such as calcium deposits in the lungs, or thickening of the pleura. A CT scan with contrast could be used by doctors to look at the lungs and organs within. This kind of X-ray uses dyes injected into the vein to highlight the lungs as well as other tissue. Doctors may also perform a procedure known as thoracentesis in which they drain fluid from the space between the lungs and chest wall. A biopsy is the final step in identifying mesothelioma. This involves taking a small portion of the affected pleura, which is then examined in the laboratory. The doctor will determine the stage of mesothelioma based on the symptoms you present as well as the results of the tests you have conducted and the size of the tumor. The initial two mesothelioma stages are usually less difficult to treat than later stages. Symptoms may not appear in the later stages, and cancers are more likely develop to other areas of the body. The type of mesothelioma that you have and your history of asbestos exposure will determine if diagnosed with mesothelioma. Epithelioid is the most common type that accounts for 60% to 70% of all cases. Other types include sarcomatoid mesothelioma, about 10 percent to 15% of cases and mixed mesothelioma where epithelioid as well as sarcomatoid cells are present.